EkBass
Bronze Coder
So, this started when i thought different variations of a regular dice game. There is a billion dicegames allready so mostlikely this is pretty close some of them.
1. Anyway, idea is to get total of 19 or get closer to it than opponent. A draw game is possible if both players stops in same total value.
2. If player throws total of more than 19, he loses and game ends.
3. Once during a game, player can drop hes total value by 5. But only once and only if he has total of atleast 12.
4. Keys to play are "c" to continue, "s" to stop and "d" to drop if available.
5. Other player may still continue, if other has stopped playing.
6. Game continues as long as one of two players is still playing, other reaches 19 or goes over
First versions of the game was built by ChatGPT, but after adding some more features, the code started to be pretty messy. After i did learn, that it is not ment to build perfect code or syntax, but to be more like humanlike language model. So it did pretty humanlike error, like "forgt" to write variable names correct and so.
AI wont rule the world atleat soon, but i have to admit than in many cases it is a darn handy thing.
I would like to change the code so, that it is possible to choose do player want to play against another human or does he want to see how the simple ai in the game plays against itself. But i have some much else to do, that atleast for now i cant. If someone is interested about such a pretty small job, then be my guest. Code is available also at githut
I also would be thankfull if mods could remove my post about this issue here, no clue why i posted it there.
1. Anyway, idea is to get total of 19 or get closer to it than opponent. A draw game is possible if both players stops in same total value.
2. If player throws total of more than 19, he loses and game ends.
3. Once during a game, player can drop hes total value by 5. But only once and only if he has total of atleast 12.
4. Keys to play are "c" to continue, "s" to stop and "d" to drop if available.
5. Other player may still continue, if other has stopped playing.
6. Game continues as long as one of two players is still playing, other reaches 19 or goes over
First versions of the game was built by ChatGPT, but after adding some more features, the code started to be pretty messy. After i did learn, that it is not ment to build perfect code or syntax, but to be more like humanlike language model. So it did pretty humanlike error, like "forgt" to write variable names correct and so.
AI wont rule the world atleat soon, but i have to admit than in many cases it is a darn handy thing.
I would like to change the code so, that it is possible to choose do player want to play against another human or does he want to see how the simple ai in the game plays against itself. But i have some much else to do, that atleast for now i cant. If someone is interested about such a pretty small job, then be my guest. Code is available also at githut
I also would be thankfull if mods could remove my post about this issue here, no clue why i posted it there.
C#:
/* DiceGame first console version for C#
* [email protected] with a friendly help from OpenAI.
* OpenAI did basic building, ingame AI and fine tuning by me.
*
* Check readme if you want to try
* https://github.com/EkBass/DiceGameAndSimpleAi
* GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
* Version 3, 29 June 2007
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Threading;
namespace DiceGame
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create players. One is human and otehr is cpu
var playerH = new Player();
playerH.Name = "Human";
var playerC = new Player();
playerC.Name = "CpuAi";
// First throws
Console.WriteLine("First throws...");
Thread.Sleep(1000); // Delay for one second (1000 milliseconds)
playerH.Total = RollDice();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(playerH.Name + " throws a " + playerH.Total);
Thread.Sleep(1000); // Delay for one second (1000 milliseconds)
playerC.Total = RollDice();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(playerC.Name + " throws a " + playerC.Total);
// This is not fair draw but it goes
var activePlayer = playerH;
if (playerC.Total > playerH.Total)
{
activePlayer = playerC;
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Let the game begin.");
// Lets start the main loop
// As far there is one active player we need this
while (playerH.IsActive || playerC.IsActive)
{
Console.WriteLine();
string input = "";
// If AI's turn, we use CpuAi function
// else we need GetInput
if (activePlayer.Name == "CpuAi" && activePlayer.IsActive)
{
input = CpuAi(playerH, playerC);
}
if (activePlayer.Name == "Human" && activePlayer.IsActive)
{
input = GetInput(activePlayer);
}
// Even if its not allways smart, player can stop when ever he wants.
// So this requires no more attention
if (input == "S")
{
// Set active player's IsActive flag to false to signal that they have stopped
activePlayer.IsActive = false;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"{activePlayer.Name} decided to stop at {activePlayer.Total}.");
}
else if (input == "C" && activePlayer.IsActive)
{
// throw dice
int roll = RollDice();
activePlayer.Total += roll;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"{activePlayer.Name} rolls a {roll} and has a total of {activePlayer.Total}");
// Check if active player has a total score greater than 19
if (activePlayer.Total > 19)
{
break;
}
if(activePlayer.Total == 19)
{
// we have a winner
break;
}
}
else if (input == "D")
{
// illegal dropping attemps are handled at getkey function
activePlayer.Total -= 5;
if (activePlayer.Total <= 0)
{
// in theory this should never happen but ill leave here as decoration
activePlayer.Total = 0;
}
activePlayer.HasDropped = true;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"{activePlayer.Name} drops down to {activePlayer.Total}");
}
// Switch active player and repeat the loop
activePlayer = SwitchPlayer(activePlayer, playerH, playerC);
}
// end of main loop
// Glory for the winner
activePlayer = GetWinner(playerH, playerC);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("We have the results here...");
Console.WriteLine("And the winner is: " + activePlayer.Name);
// exit program with a keypress
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.Write("Press any key to close the program.");
var keyPress = Console.ReadKey(true);
}
// a simple dice roll function
// outputs should be done all inside main but im bit lazy now
static int RollDice()
{
// according AI, in theory Random can produce uninvited results, so lets check just incase
int roll = 0;
while (roll < 1 || roll > 6)
{
roll = new Random().Next(1, 7);
}
return roll;
}
// lets read human player input from keyboard
static string GetInput(Player player)
{
// lets prepare for the fact that human might try to cheat
bool check = false;
string checkString = "";
string input = "";
while (!check)
{
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"{player.Name} - Score: {player.Total}");
if (player.Total > 12 && !player.HasDropped)
{
Console.Write("Do you want to Continue, Stop, or Drop 6? ");
checkString = "CSD"; // includes player options to input
}
else
{
Console.Write("Do you want to Continue or Stop? ");
checkString = "CS"; // D taken out since player cant drop
}
// Check the input is valid
var keyPress = Console.ReadKey(true); // user input as char
input = keyPress.KeyChar.ToString(); // make it as string
input = input.ToUpper(); // compare both as Uppercase
if (checkString.IndexOf(input) != -1)
{
check = true;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Invalid input. Try again.");
}
}
// continue and stop are allways a option
if (input.ToUpper() == "C" || input.ToUpper() == "S")
{
return input;
}
// if player wants to drop, lets check out
if (input.ToUpper() == "D" && player.Total > 12 && !player.HasDropped)
{
player.HasDropped = true;
return input;
}
// due the previous check, we should never end here
Console.WriteLine("Invalid input. Try again.");
return GetInput(player);
}
// In a turn based game, we need to change player who's turn it is
static Player SwitchPlayer(Player activePlayer, Player playerH, Player playerC)
{
return (activePlayer == playerH) ? playerC : playerH;
}
// Time for podiums
static Player GetWinner(Player playerH, Player playerC)
{
if(playerC.Total > 19)
{
return playerH; // AI busted
}
if(playerH.Total > 19)
{
return playerC; // Human busted
}
if (playerH.Total > playerC.Total)
{
return playerH; // Human wins
}
if (playerC.Total > playerH.Total) // AI wins
{
return playerC;
}
else
{
// we have a tie game here.
// i dont want to return nulls because i just dont want to so ill do it like this
playerC.Name = "It's a tie. Good game folks.";
return playerC;
}
}
// AI who plays against human.
// OpenAI did cool work with this in earlier versions.
// But after few more IF THIS and IF THAT it got messy and i lost my nerves few times
static string CpuAi(Player playerH, Player playerC)
{
// easier to follow human and ai than playerthis and playerthat
var humanPlayer = playerH;
var aiPlayer = playerC;
// this could basicly be 19.99 because in the end its inverted.
// but as you see in the function, we are not playing too accurate here
double maxGoal = 19.25;
// 1. Can we just move on?
if(aiPlayer.Total <= 12)
{
return "C";
}
// 2. Set average roll as random to get varieate results
// this is not accurate to get bit more random results
Random random = new Random();
double averageThrow = random.NextDouble() * (4.0 - 3.0) + 3.0;
// 3. Calculate AI's expected best max by averages
double expectedMax = aiPlayer.Total;
while (expectedMax < maxGoal)
{
expectedMax += averageThrow;
}
// 4. Calculate AI's expected best max by averages if drop
double expectedMaxDrop = aiPlayer.Total - 5;
while (expectedMax < maxGoal)
{
expectedMaxDrop += averageThrow;
}
// 5. If the human player has stopped, calculate the AI's chances
if (!humanPlayer.IsActive)
{
// 6. If human dont throw anymore and the AI has a better total, it should stop
if (aiPlayer.Total > humanPlayer.Total)
{
return "S";
}
// 7. If AI is losing or gettin tie
// is there good chance to win just by throwing more
if (expectedMax >= playerH.Total && aiPlayer.Total + averageThrow < maxGoal)
{
return "C";
}
else
{
// 8. Ok, so the hard way then.
// Lets see if drop could help
if (expectedMaxDrop > playerH.Total && aiPlayer.CanDrop && !aiPlayer.HasDropped)
{
return "D";
}
}
// 9. Trick book for this scenario is nearly done.
// But the last resort
if (aiPlayer.Total >= humanPlayer.Total)
{
return "S";
}
else
{
// 10. just hit it
return "C";
}
}
// 11. If we end up here, human player has not stopped playing
// and things get bit more tricky.
// Calculate human's expected best max by averages
double humanExpectedMax = humanPlayer.Total;
while (humanExpectedMax < maxGoal)
{
humanExpectedMax += averageThrow;
}
// 12. Calculate human's expected best max by averages if drops
double humanExpectedMaxDrop = humanPlayer.Total - 5;
while (humanExpectedMax < maxGoal)
{
humanExpectedMaxDrop += averageThrow;
}
// 13. If tie situation and risk to go over is high, we can accept tie
if(aiPlayer.Total == humanPlayer.Total && aiPlayer.Total + (averageThrow * 0.9) > 19)
{
return "S";
}
// 14. Ok, its a risk to throw. Lets see does human gain from a drop
if(humanPlayer.CanDrop && !humanPlayer.HasDropped)
{
if(humanExpectedMaxDrop > expectedMax)
{
// 15. seems like human can get advantage if drop.
// this falls to another drop scenario later if not solved here
// if we are just a little bit under average far from 19, we hit
if(aiPlayer.Total + (averageThrow * 0.9) < maxGoal)
{
return "C";
}
else
{
// 16. i think AI should drop to gain more opportunities
if(aiPlayer.CanDrop && !aiPlayer.HasDropped)
{
return "D";
}
else
{
// 17. Ok, human has the odds. We can format c: or just accept it.
if(aiPlayer.Total + (averageThrow * 0.8) < maxGoal)
{
// 18. this is possible risk, but Ai got to do what Ai got to do
return "C";
}
else
{
// 19. just quit and hope human fucks up
return "S";
}
}
}
}
}
// 20. Ok, so human cant drop and is still playing
// lets see the AI's drop odds
if (expectedMax < expectedMaxDrop)
{
// 21. we might get advantage if we drop
if (aiPlayer.CanDrop && !aiPlayer.HasDropped)
{
// but before we do so, lets see should us
// If goin over 19 is not so risky, we just continue
if((aiPlayer.Total + averageThrow * 0.9) < maxGoal)
{
// lets just hit
return "C";
}
else
{
// we drop
return "D";
}
}
}
// 22. who has the odds?
if(expectedMax < humanExpectedMax)
{
// 23. ok, human has em
if(aiPlayer.Total + (averageThrow * 0.9) < maxGoal)
{
// 23. best way to win, is not same as avoiding to lose
return "C";
}
else
{
// 24. looks bad for AI. "I surrender, i surrender..."
return "S";
}
}
// 25. Woohoo, getting there
// since there is only a uninteresting scenes left
// or asleast something i cant imagine anymore
// we play with the basic strategy.
if(aiPlayer.Total + averageThrow > maxGoal)
{
return "S";
}
else
{
return "C";
}
}
}
// let me introduce the skeleton of our players.
class Player
{
public string? Name { get; set; }
public int Total { get; set; }
public bool IsActive { get; set; }
public bool CanDrop { get; set; }
public bool HasDropped { get; set; }
public bool HighRiskPlayer { get; set; }
public Player()
{
IsActive = true;
CanDrop = true;
HasDropped = false;
}
}
}
